Ah, the miracles of running water. You don’t fully appreciate it until you have to wash your dishes in a bucket with the garden hose for a few weeks. The utilities– plumbing, electric, HVAC — have always been my second choice for DIY projects. There’s part of me that still thinks there is some big trick to plumbing or wiring something that only the professionals know. But the truth is, with the Internet and a little common sense these basic around-the-house tasks make good little DIY projects. (Though it is hard to say if spending a considerable amount of time wedged under a cabinet is actually less hassle than calling a plumber.)
Let’s have some plumbing fun.
What I used:
- Sink drain
- Plumbers putty
- Faucet
- Adjustable wrenches
What I Did:
Drain Installation
A drain is a fairly straightforward thing to install. I was working on a new sink, but if you’re working on an existing one, you’d essentially do this process in reverse to get the old one out first. (And make sure you have a bucket handy for water when disconnecting the P-trap.)
The drain should come with everything you need for installing, except for plumbers putty.
I rolled a long snake of putty and put it around the drain opening:
Then put the top part of the drain on and tightened it down using the rubber washer, fiber washer, and nut (in that order).
When it’s good and tight, the putty will have smushed out of the top a bit.
I used a utility knife to trim away the excess.
Then connected the P-trap to the bottom of the drain. Both the drain and the P-trap came with compression nuts for this part, and the P-trap came with a small plastic washer.
I used the plastic nut that came with the P-trap because it didn’t require a wrench. There were plastic “tabs” I could use to hand tighten. And that’s all there was to putting in a new drain. Also, this is not a picture of the way your under-sink plumbing should look. After the rough plumbing was in we decided to keep a door opening next to the sink and that changed all of our cabinet widths, resulting in some, er, creative plumbing on my end to get the drain attached. Plumbers, I’m sure you all just cringed at that, but talk to me after you’ve spent weeks washing dishes at the water pump. It works, and that’s what I was most concerned with.
A more appropriate example of under-sink plumbing would look like this:
Note the lack of accordion-pipes.
Faucet Installation
Drains are easy. Faucets require more tools and more time contorted under the sink in back-breaking positions. If you need to remove the old faucet, shut off the water supply (there should be two knobs– one on each pipe that leads up to the faucet) then there’s probably some investigative work to do on how to detach those pipes– usually a nut at the top, connected to the faucet– and then how to disconnect the faucet itself. It will likely be held in place with nuts under the sink, or covered bolts on top of the sink.
Sinks come with two, three, or four pre-drilled holes.
Buy your faucet appropriately. (I didn’t, which meant drilling an extra hole in the stainless steel sink. That was fun on the drill bits.)
Most faucets come with a plastic gasket that goes between the sink and the faucet. If it doesn’t here’s another place you can use a snake of plumbers putty. This faucet is held under the sink with a couple of nuts. Here are all the components.
There are also faucets that mount with bolts on the top, which is something you may want to consider, because otherwise everything that happens from here on out is going to require wedging yourself into tiny little spaces and working with no blood left in your fingers. Much respect to plumbers who do this day in and day out. I don’t know how.
The nuts are attached and hand tightened.
Then, if you have flexible piping from the hard line, it’s fairly easy to bend and attach.
Plumbers, feel free to disagree, because I had a serious internal debate about whether or not to use plumbers tape on these threads. I went with not, and tightened them down real well with an adjustable wrench, which was no small feat. After a couple of tests where I determined there wasn’t the littlest bit of leakage, I decided “not” was the correct answer.
This faucet came with a hand sprayer, which went in a fourth hole…
…and attached to the middle part of the faucet (directly under the spigot).
All in all, a simple DIY project.
Got any tips for changing faucets, drains, or fitting into that tiny little space under the sink? I’d love to hear ‘em.
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Comments
Holyoke Home
What was the pile of bricks on the floor for?
kitliz
Haha. I KNEW someone was going to ask me that and I was trying to think up a good lie. It was actually a rigged-up way I was holding the sink in place while the grout dried after I installed it. The sink clips were missing at the time. Goes with the theme of the garage in which half of the stuff we did was rigged – we’re trying to minimize that behavior on the house.
Aimee
You did a great job explaining it! We always do our own faucet, shower, stuff. Luckily it’s usually my husband who does it, so I get to just help. Having two people seems to make the job a whole bunch easier.
G
Having replaced an s-load of sinks, drains and faucets I have faced a lot of roadblocks- one being the prev. fixture being so tight I can’t physically remove it. Creative removal techniques include sawing, drilling and once just throwing out the entire sink b/c the leaky drain would NOT come out (even w/professional help). I also cannot recommnd wearing some sort of eye protection enough- in my experience there was a lot of rust and particle board flying in my face while sprawled in the cabinet base up under the sink… Oh and, the adjustible wrench? A wannabe plumber’s Best Friend;)
kitliz
G – Those are great tips, I can tell you I needed to have my safety glasses on while tightening down the new faucet more than once. (I think the “trying to fit the wrench over the nut with my head turned and eyes shut” maneuver also worked well. Took a long time though.)
mikem
you could have installed the faucet in the sink before you set the sink in place, thus eleminating the tight area to tighten it down in under the sink.
Kate H.
What do you think would have happened if you had used plumber’s tape on the threads?
I’m groaning as I see that nice plastic gasket under the escutcheon and consider the existence of plumber’s putty. We didn’t have either when we (meaning a friend of mine) installed my new sink faucet two years ago. I tried a bead of clear caulk, but it looks like hell and it’s coming up, besides.
Live and learn.
kitliz
Kate – I’ve since checked with some plumber friends and they sort of gave me the “Meh, you can or you cant.” They always do, of course, and I think you get a better seal that way, but I didn’t and I haven’t had any leaks (but it will be a sonofabitch to unscrew if that ever becomes necessary.)
Wayne95
Get a socket wrench, long extension and deep socket–that’s what I use instead of the plumber’s wrench.